Since I first published this post, I’ve made a lot of gluten free recipes, pies, tarts.
I have been eating gluten free for almost three years and it has made a huge difference for me regarding joint pain.
I made a decision when I went gluten free that I was NOT going to buy processed gluten free products, because for the most part I don’t purchase processed gluten products. I wanted to find my way with satisfaction from starchy foods like potatoes and rice, if I needed more than protein and veggies.
I hit a craving when I had freshly picked tomatoes from my garden and I wanted a tomato tart. I broke down and purchased gluten free flour at Trader Joe’s and went to work making a tart crust that would hold together enough to form a tomato galette. The results were very good, probably better than I expected, as long as didn’t expect the same texture as a crust with gluten which is what holds a dough together..
Leaning from my technique for a regular crust, I learned a few tips in baking with a gluten free flour. The lack of gluten leaves the dough vulnerable because there is nothing to hold it together. Yet, with a little practice, a good pie crust can still be made. That’s where xanthan gum comes in handy. If you are using a gluten free flour that doesn’t have xanthan gum, I suggest you use it. It will help hold your dough together.
If you are making a sweet tart or pie go to this recipe from the American Test Kitchen, which is exceptional for desserts.
Tips for Gluten Free Tart Crust
- Use freezing cold butter.
- Use a food processor, but don’t over process the butter. Just like I make my regular pie dough, I count to ten and stop, as the flour and butter are mixing on low setting.
- Use iced cold water, but after 1/4 cup, go slowly. The biggest mistake people make is adding in too much water, which makes a tough pie crust.
- Even though there is no gluten to relax, resting the pie dough in the refrigerator for at least an hour or longer makes it easier to work with.
- Use floured parchment paper to roll the dough out. You will need to put in the middle of two pieces of dough.
- Know that how you roll it and fold it is how you will see the finished product. Unlike regular pie dough, if you put a finger in it, you’ll see that indentation, so realize what you see before baking is what you’ll see after baking is done.
- Add a little sugar to the dough. Don’t ask me why, but it tastes good, even for a savory crust.
Make a tart, a galette and fill it with anything you wish. For the tomato tart (recipe coming) I used fresh San Marzano tomatoes, a little bit of olive oil and some basil, baking for about 30 minutes or until it was crispy underneath.
I’ll give you a more complete recipe for the tomato tart in the coming days. In the meantime, it would work well with this goat cheese tomato tart.
I now have a gluten free category, so take a look and I’ve started a gluten free Pin Board. You’ll get to see so much more on instagram, and I’d love to connect with you there.
Gluten Free Tart Crust
Ingredients
- 2 cups gluten free flour
- 1 teaspoon xanthan gum if you flour doesn't already have it
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 tablespoons sugar can decrease or leave out
- 12 tablespoons butter cut in cubes and frozen
- 1 egg add if you are making a tart
- 1/2 cup of ice cold water may not use it all
- extra flour for rolling
- parchment paper
Instructions
- Mix flour, salt and sugar.
- Add butter to the mixture in the food processor set on low and count to ten slowly. Stop.
- Add egg.
- Begin adding water, turn machine on and only add enough water to hold the mixture together. Do not make too wet.
- Dump into a plastic ziplock bag. Pat together to form ball of dough.
- If it's not coming together add a small amount of cold water, no more than a tablespoon.
- Refrigerate for at least one hour. You can also freeze at this point.
- When you are ready to use, then roll between two pieces of parchment paper that has been floured. I use a cold stainless steel rolling pin or a long french tapered pin. It may be a little sticky. Add flour to your hands. Peel off one sheet of paper. Continue with your recipe.
- If you are making a pie with a crust, you might be better off covering the pie with separate pieces of dough as I've done in this recipe, using a cookie cutter.
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So, if making crust for tart do you roll the crust to fit the pan or fit into tart pan by pressing the dough into the tart pan and up the sides to fit? Dumb question🤔?? Thanks!
I just emailed you. You should be able to roll your dough.
So you don’t need xantham gum with this flour? I just bought some myself. Is it like cup 4 cup, Thomas Keller’s flour? Only way cheaper!
It’s cup for cup and not terribly expensive.
I’m with you on this one Angela. I have a friend with a daughter who are both coeliac so I like to experiment as well (using real, natural foods). Love the tart…so simple and I bet absolutely delicious!
I, as you know, am always noodling around with gluten free baking/recipes just out of curiosity for the most part and to prove that you can make good recipes using gluten free flour, cornmeal, etc. It all started with me doing recipe testing of gluten free baked goods for a cooking magazine a couple of years ago. At the time you had to literally purchase about 5 to 10 various items just to make a baking flour that was gluten free. Now so many companies are making good gluten free flours such as King Arthur, Trader Joe’s, Bob’s Red Mill and Bisquik has even gotten on the band wagon. I do not purchase many gluten free products, but The Turnip Truck here in Nashville does have some really great gluten free pre-made products that I use simply because I like them. They have a line of Quinoa pastas that are fantastic (I have tried all the others and they are not so great) and they have a frozen pizza dough that is gluten free and really good. Gluten free has come a long way in the past few years. I have a doctor acquaintance who lost about 12 lbs in two months just going gluten free! If for no other reason that is a mighty fine incentive. Your tomato tart is fabulous looking by the way.
OMG! We have a gluten-sensitive friend coming over tomorrow and I was just going to hop over to your site to see if you had anything GF. But what just popped up in my inbox, less than an hour ago? This post about GF baking! Have I told you lately how marvelous you are??? 🙂